About
Alex Salmond was a Scottish politician who served as First Minister of Scotland from 2007 to 2014. He was a central figure in the Scottish nationalist movement, leading the Scottish National Party (SNP) on two separate occasions. Salmond was a strong advocate for Scottish independence. More recently, he led the Alba Party from 2021 until his death in 2024.
Career Timeline
Leads Scottish National Party
Salmond becomes leader, gaining prominence in Scottish politics.
Steps down as leader
Salmond steps down after a decade of leading the party.
Becomes First Minister
Salmond becomes First Minister of Scotland after SNP victory.
Independence Referendum Defeat
Salmond resigns after losing Scottish independence referendum.
Founds Alba Party
Salmond creates new party, trying to maintain relevance.
Alex Salmond Death
Death marks end of political career. Alba Party declines.
Legacy Fades From Prominence
Two years after his death, Salmond's political influence and public awareness continue to diminish.
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Last updated: February 24, 2026