About
Arthur Miller was an American playwright and writer, considered one of the most important figures in 20th-century American theater. He is renowned for his plays that explore themes of social justice, morality, and the human condition. Some of his most famous works include 'All My Sons,' 'Death of a Salesman,' 'The Crucible,' and 'A View from the Bridge.' Miller also wrote screenplays, including 'The Misfits.'
Career Timeline
All My Sons Success
His play 'All My Sons' premiered on Broadway to critical acclaim, winning the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award. This success established him as a promising new voice in American theater.
Death of Salesman Triumph
Premiered 'Death of a Salesman,' which won the Pulitzer Prize and became one of the most important American plays ever written. This masterpiece cemented his status as a major literary figure.
The Crucible Premiere
Wrote 'The Crucible' as an allegory for McCarthyism, creating another enduring American classic. The play solidified his reputation as both artist and social conscience.
Marilyn Monroe Marriage
Married Marilyn Monroe, becoming one of the most famous couples in the world and bringing him unprecedented celebrity attention. The marriage elevated his public profile beyond the theatrical world.
HUAC Contempt of Congress
Convicted of contempt of Congress for refusing to name names before the House Un-American Activities Committee, though the conviction was later overturned. His principled stand made him a hero to many.
The Misfits Film Release
Wrote the screenplay for 'The Misfits,' starring his then-wife Marilyn Monroe in her final film. The marriage ended shortly after, and Monroe's death the following year cast a shadow over this period.
Salesman China Production
Directed the first Chinese production of 'Death of a Salesman' in Beijing, demonstrating his work's universal appeal. His plays continued to be performed worldwide, ensuring ongoing relevance.
Death at Age 89
Died of heart failure and cancer, leaving behind a legacy as one of the 20th century's greatest playwrights. His death was mourned by the theatrical community worldwide.
Enduring Literary Legacy
His plays remain essential parts of theatrical repertoires and American literature curricula, though he's primarily remembered within literary and cultural circles. While not a household name for younger generations, his impact on American theater is undeniable.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026