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Boris Nemtsov

Boris Nemtsov

B
Business
Birthday
October 9, 1959
Died
February 27, 2015
Age
55
Net Worth
$5M

About

Boris Yefimovich Nemtsov was a Russian physicist, liberal politician, and opposition leader known for his outspoken criticism of Vladimir Putin. He was involved in the introduction of reforms into the Russian post-Soviet economy during the 1990s. Under President Boris Yeltsin, he served as the first governor of the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Nemtsov also held positions as Minister of Fuel and Energy and Vice Premier of Russia.

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Career Timeline

1990C$0.1M

Advisor to Yeltsin

Young physicist becomes a political advisor during the final years of the Soviet Union. His reformist ideas catch the attention of Boris Yeltsin.

1991B$0.5M+$0.4M

Governor of Nizhny Novgorod

Appointed as one of Russia's youngest governors, he implements radical market reforms that become a model for post-Soviet economic transformation. His success attracts international attention.

1997A$2M+$1.5M

First Deputy Prime Minister

Reaches the peak of his government career as Yeltsin's right-hand man, overseeing Russia's economic reforms. He becomes one of the most powerful figures in Russian politics.

1998B$1.5M-$0.5M

Russian Financial Crisis Fallout

The ruble crisis damages his political standing and he loses his government position. This marks the beginning of his transition from power player to opposition figure.

2000B$2M+$0.5M

Putin Era Begins, Opposition Role

As Putin assumes power, Nemtsov becomes increasingly critical of the new administration. He transitions from government insider to opposition leader, maintaining influence but losing direct power.

2009B$3M+$1M

Co-founds Solidarity Opposition Movement

Becomes a prominent leader of the Russian opposition, organizing protests and publishing reports critical of Putin's regime. Despite facing harassment, he maintains his position as a key democratic voice.

2015B$5M+$2M

Assassinated Near the Kremlin

Shot and killed in Moscow just days before a planned opposition rally, his murder sends shockwaves through the international community. The assassination elevates him to martyr status for Russian democracy advocates.

2026B$5M

Symbol of Russian Opposition

Remembered as a courageous opposition leader who sacrificed his life for democratic principles in Russia. His legacy continues to inspire anti-authoritarian movements, and his unsolved murder remains a symbol of political repression.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026