About
Ernesto Cardenal Martínez was a Nicaraguan Catholic priest, poet, and politician deeply involved in liberation theology. He founded a primitivist art community in the Solentiname Islands, where he lived for over a decade. Cardenal served as Nicaragua's Minister of Culture from 1979 to 1987 under the Sandinista government. His advocacy for liberation theology led to a suspension from administering sacraments by Pope John Paul II, which was later lifted by Pope Francis.
Career Timeline
Joins Trappist Monastery
Begins religious journey.
Founds Solentiname Community
Establishes art/religious commune.
Minister of Culture
Appointed Culture Minister after revolution.
Suspended by Pope John Paul
Sanctioned for political activity.
Sanction Lifted by Pope Francis
Suspension from priesthood rescinded.
Death
Passes away at age 95 in Managua.
Legacy as Poet
Remembered for his unique blend of poetry, religion, and politics.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026