About
Isaias Afwerki is an Eritrean politician who has been the president of Eritrea since its independence in 1993. He also chairs the People's Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ). Afwerki played a key role in the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) during the Eritrean War of Independence. His leadership has been marked by a highly centralized government and a focus on national unity and self-reliance. His extended tenure has made him one of Africa's longest-serving leaders.
Career Timeline
President of Eritrea
Became the first president of independent Eritrea.
Eritrean-Ethiopian War
Led Eritrea during the border conflict with Ethiopia.
Peace with Ethiopia
Signed a peace agreement with Ethiopia, ending the long-standing conflict.
Continues as President
Continues to serve as President of Eritrea, maintaining a firm grip on power.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026