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John Cale is a Welsh musician, composer, and record producer with a career spanning over six decades. He is a founding member of the highly influential American rock band The Velvet Underground, where he contributed to their groundbreaking sound. Cale has explored various styles of rock and avant-garde music throughout his career. His innovative approach to music has made him a respected figure in the industry.

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Career Timeline

1965D$0.01M

Co-founds The Velvet Underground

Co-founded The Velvet Underground with Lou Reed, creating groundbreaking experimental rock. The band received little commercial success initially but was highly influential among musicians and critics.

1967C$0.05M+$0.04M

The Velvet Underground Debut

Released 'The Velvet Underground & Nico,' one of rock's most influential albums despite poor sales. Cale's avant-garde viola and production shaped the band's revolutionary sound.

1970C$0.2M+$0.15000000000000002M

Solo Career Launch

Left The Velvet Underground and released debut solo album 'Vintage Violence.' Began establishing himself as an innovative solo artist and producer.

1975B$0.5M+$0.3M

Produces Patti Smith's Horses

Produced Patti Smith's landmark debut album 'Horses,' cementing his reputation as an influential producer. Also produced seminal albums for The Stooges and other punk pioneers.

1990B$1M+$0.5M

Songs for Drella Collaboration

Reunited with Lou Reed for 'Songs for Drella,' a critically acclaimed tribute to Andy Warhol. The collaboration renewed interest in his work and The Velvet Underground's legacy.

2012B$1.5M+$0.5M

Velvet Underground Documentary

The Velvet Underground's influence celebrated in documentaries and reissues, bringing renewed recognition. His pioneering work in experimental rock gained wider appreciation among new generations.

2023B$2M+$0.5M

Mercy Album Release

Released 'Mercy' at age 81 to critical acclaim, demonstrating continued creative vitality. The album showcased his enduring experimental spirit and received widespread praise.

2026B$2M

Influential Experimental Music Icon

Remains an active and respected figure in experimental and alternative music at 84. While never achieving mainstream commercial success, his influence on rock music and status as an avant-garde pioneer is widely recognized and celebrated.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026