About
Julia Eileen Gillard is an Australian former politician who served as the 27th prime minister of Australia from 2010 to 2013. As leader of the Labor Party (ALP), she previously served as the 13th deputy prime minister from 2007 to 2010. Gillard holds the distinction of being the first and only woman to hold either office in Australia. Her career has been marked by significant political achievements and policy reforms.
Career Timeline
Elected to Australian Parliament
Julia Gillard won the seat of Lalor in Victoria, beginning her parliamentary career. As a Labor MP, she quickly established herself as a skilled debater and policy advocate.
Appointed Deputy Prime Minister
Gillard became Australia's first female Deputy Prime Minister under Kevin Rudd's Labor Government. She also took on major portfolios including Education and Employment, gaining national prominence.
First Female Prime Minister
Gillard replaced Kevin Rudd as Prime Minister in a leadership spill, becoming Australia's first and only female PM. This historic achievement elevated her to the highest tier of Australian political life.
Misogyny Speech Goes Viral
Her powerful 'misogyny speech' in Parliament defending herself against sexist attacks gained international acclaim and millions of views. This moment became defining for her legacy and brought global attention to gender issues in politics.
Lost Leadership and Election
Gillard lost the Labor leadership back to Kevin Rudd, then retired from parliament when Labor lost the federal election. Her departure from politics marked the end of her time in the public spotlight.
Post-Political Academic and Board Roles
Gillard maintains recognition as a significant historical figure through board positions and her role as Chair of the Global Institute for Women's Leadership. While well-known in Australia and respected in academic circles, she is no longer in the political mainstream.
Related Celebrities
Last updated: February 23, 2026