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About

Miloš Zeman is a Czech politician who served as the third president of the Czech Republic from 2013 to 2023. Prior to his presidency, he was the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic from 1998 to 2002. As leader of the Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) from 1993 to 2001, Zeman is credited with revitalizing the party and transforming it into a major political force in the country. He also briefly held the position of President of the Chamber of Deputies from 1996 to 1998.

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Career Timeline

1993C$0.3M

ČSSD Party Leader

Zeman became leader of the Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD), revitalizing it into a major political force. His political leadership began building influence in post-communist Czech politics.

1998B$1M+$0.7M

Prime Minister of Czech Republic

Elected Prime Minister, Zeman led the Czech government through significant economic reforms and EU accession preparations. The position brought salary, benefits, and increased political capital.

2002C$1.5M+$0.5M

End of Prime Ministership

Leaving office after four years, Zeman remained a prominent political figure but stepped back from frontline politics temporarily. His government pension and speaking fees provided steady income.

2013B$2.5M+$1M

Elected President of Czech Republic

Winning the presidential election returned Zeman to the center of Czech politics with a highly visible role. The presidency brought renewed influence and platform for his often controversial views.

2018B$3.5M+$1M

Re-Election as President

Securing a second presidential term despite controversy demonstrated his political durability in Czech politics. His continued presidency maintained his income and political influence.

2023C$4.5M+$1M

End of Presidential Term

Completing his second term, Zeman left office after a decade as president marked by controversial stances and declining health. His departure reduced his political influence significantly.

2026C$5M+$0.5M

Former President in Retirement

Three years after leaving office, Zeman is remembered as a significant but divisive figure in Czech politics who served as both Prime Minister and President. His controversial legacy and fading relevance place him at moderate fame with past-peak recognition, known primarily within Czech Republic and Central European political circles.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026