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About

Mohammad Khatami is an Iranian politician and Shia cleric who served as the fifth president of Iran from 1997 to 2005. Before becoming president, he was Iran's Minister of Culture from 1982 to 1992. Khatami is known for advocating for reforms and promoting dialogue between civilizations. After his presidency, he became critical of the government of his successor, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

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Career Timeline

1982C$0.1M

Minister of Culture

Khatami became Iran's Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance, promoting cultural openness. His relatively liberal policies during this period made him popular among intellectuals and youth.

1997B$0.3M+$0.19999999999999998M

Surprise Presidential Election Victory

Khatami won Iran's presidential election in a landslide, defeating conservative candidates with 70% of the vote. His reformist platform energized Iranian youth and progressives, signaling potential liberalization.

1998B$0.4M+$0.10000000000000003M

Dialogue Among Civilizations Initiative

Khatami proposed his 'Dialogue Among Civilizations' concept at the UN, gaining international acclaim. This initiative improved Iran's global image and positioned him as a moderate voice in Middle Eastern politics.

2001B$0.6M+$0.19999999999999996M

Re-elected President

Khatami won re-election with 77% of the vote, demonstrating continued popular support. However, conservative opposition from the Guardian Council and judiciary increasingly blocked his reform agenda.

2005C$0.8M+$0.20000000000000007M

End of Presidency Reform Stalled

Khatami's presidency ended with many reforms unfulfilled due to conservative resistance. His successor Mahmoud Ahmadinejad represented a return to hardline policies, diminishing Khatami's influence.

2009C$0.9M+$0.09999999999999998M

Support for Green Movement

Khatami supported the Green Movement protests against Ahmadinejad's disputed re-election. This stance led to his increased marginalization and domestic media blackout by conservative authorities.

2026C$1M+$0.09999999999999998M

Sidelined Iranian Reformist

Khatami remains a symbol of Iran's failed reform movement, largely banned from public appearances and media coverage. His recognition is primarily among those interested in Iranian politics, placing him in C-tier with moderate fame and past-peak relevance.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026