About
Mullah Mohammed Omar was the founder and first supreme leader of the Taliban in Afghanistan. He led the organization from its inception in 1994 until his death in 2013. During his reign, the Taliban controlled most of Afghanistan, establishing the First Islamic Emirate. Following the September 11 attacks and the subsequent American invasion, Omar went into hiding, evading capture until his death.
Career Timeline
Taliban Foundation
Founds the Taliban in Afghanistan amid post-Soviet chaos.
Control of Afghanistan
The Taliban gains control of most of Afghanistan under his leadership.
U.S. Invasion
The U.S.-led invasion topples the Taliban, forcing Omar into hiding.
Death in Hiding
Mullah Omar dies in hiding, his death is kept secret for two years.
Legacy of Destruction
Remains a symbol of religious extremism and is considered a failed leader.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026