About
Mohamed Moncef Marzouki is a Tunisian politician, physician, and human rights activist who served as the third president of Tunisia from 2011 to 2014. A long-time advocate for human rights and democracy, he played a key role in the Tunisian revolution. Marzouki's presidency was a transitional period following the Arab Spring, focused on establishing democratic institutions and addressing social issues. He has remained active in Tunisian politics and civil society since leaving office.
Career Timeline
Human Rights Activism Begins
Starts human rights activism and faces political persecution.
Exile and Opposition Activities
Lives in exile, advocating for political reform.
President of Tunisia Elected
Elected President of Tunisia after the Arab Spring.
Loses Presidential Election
Loses the presidential election, ending his term in office.
Sentenced in Absentia
Sentenced in absentia for undermining state security.
Continued Activism and Criticism
Remains involved in activism, but controversial due to convictions.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026