About
Nicanor Parra was a highly influential Chilean poet and physicist regarded as one of the most important Spanish-language poets of the 20th century. He is best known for his creation of 'antipoetry,' a style that challenged traditional poetic conventions by using colloquial language and addressing everyday themes. His work resonated with readers for its accessibility and its critical perspective on society. Parra's contributions to literature have had a lasting impact on contemporary poetry.
Career Timeline
Poetry Debut: 'Cancionero sin nombre'
Parra publishes his first collection, gaining attention for his unconventional style.
'Obra Gruesa': Antipoetry Explodes
Publication of 'Obra Gruesa' cements his reputation as a major Latin American poet. His net worth remains modest but reputation grows.
Premio Reina Sofía de Poesía
Receives prestigious Reina Sofía Award, increasing his recognition.
Octavio Paz Poetry Prize
Awarded the Octavio Paz Prize, further cementing his legacy.
Cervantes Prize Awarded
Wins the Cervantes Prize, the highest honor in Spanish-language literature.
Lasting Antipoetry Legacy
Parra's antipoetry continues to influence poets; remembered as major figure.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026