About
Rafael Antonio Caldera Rodríguez was a Venezuelan politician and academic who served as the 46th and 51st president of Venezuela. He held office from 1969 to 1974 and again from 1994 to 1999, making him the longest-serving democratically elected president in the 20th century. Caldera played a significant role in shaping Venezuelan politics, advocating for social justice and economic development.
Career Timeline
Helps Found COPEI
Helped co-found the COPEI (Social Christian) party in Venezuela.
First Presidency Begins
Elected President of Venezuela for the first time.
Leaves Presidency
Completes his first term as president.
Second Term President
Elected President for a second non-consecutive term.
Leaves Office Again
Completes his second term as president.
Death
Passes away after a long political career.
Legacy of Long Service
Remembered for his long service as a democratically elected president in Venezuela.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026