About
Keith Rupert Murdoch is an Australian and American former business magnate, investor, and media mogul who, through News Corp, owns many publishing outlets. These include those in the UK, Australia, and the US, as well as HarperCollins. He also owned Sky, 21st Century Fox, and News of the World. Murdoch has been described as an oligarch due to his wealth and influence over media and politics.
Career Timeline
Inherited Australian Newspapers
Inherited his father's Adelaide newspaper business at age 21 after his father's sudden death. This small foundation would become the seed of a global media empire.
UK Expansion with The Sun
Acquired The Sun and transformed it into Britain's best-selling newspaper through sensationalist tabloid journalism. Established his reputation as a ruthless media mogul willing to push boundaries.
20th Century Fox Acquisition
Purchased 20th Century Fox, marking his entry into Hollywood and American television. Became a U.S. citizen to comply with FCC regulations, expanding his media empire across continents.
Fox News Launch
Launched Fox News Channel, which became the most-watched cable news network in the U.S. and a major political force. The network's success dramatically increased his influence over American politics and culture.
Dow Jones and WSJ Purchase
Acquired Dow Jones & Company, including The Wall Street Journal, for $5 billion despite resistance from the Bancroft family. At the height of his power, controlling vast swaths of global media across multiple continents.
News of the World Scandal
Shut down News of the World after phone-hacking scandal erupted, damaging his reputation and political influence in the UK. The crisis forced him to appear before Parliament and abandon his BSkyB takeover bid.
Disney Acquires 21st Century Fox
Sold most of 21st Century Fox to Disney for $71 billion, one of the largest media deals in history. Consolidated holdings around Fox News and News Corp, maintaining enormous wealth and influence despite stepping back.
Stepped Down as Chairman
Stepped down as chairman of Fox Corp and News Corp at age 92, passing control to son Lachlan. Remained an influential figure despite Fox News facing major lawsuits and credibility challenges.
Media Titan Legacy
Remains one of the most powerful media moguls in history at age 95, despite stepping back from day-to-day operations. His influence on global media, politics, and culture over seven decades is unparalleled, making him a defining figure of modern media.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026