About
Tawakkol Karman is a prominent Yemeni journalist, politician, and human rights activist. She is best known as the co-founder and leader of 'Women Journalists Without Chains', an organization dedicated to advocating for press freedom and human rights in Yemen. Karman rose to international prominence during the 2011 Yemeni uprising, becoming a leading voice in the Arab Spring movement. Her efforts to promote peace and women's rights were recognized with the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize. She holds the distinction of being the first Yemeni, the first Arab woman, and the second Muslim woman to receive this prestigious award.
Career Timeline
Founded Women Journalists Without Chains
Karman co-founded the organization to advocate for press freedom and human rights in Yemen. This grassroots activism established her as a courageous voice against government repression.
Weekly Protests Against Government
Karman began organizing weekly sit-ins in Sana'a calling for press freedom and political reform. Her persistent activism despite arrests and harassment built her reputation as a fearless advocate.
Arab Spring Revolutionary Leader
Karman emerged as a key figure in Yemen's uprising, organizing mass protests and earning the nickname 'Mother of the Revolution.' Her leadership during the Arab Spring brought her international recognition.
Nobel Peace Prize Winner
Karman became the first Arab woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize for her non-violent struggle for women's rights and democracy. This historic achievement catapulted her to global prominence and significantly raised her profile.
Yemen Civil War Advocacy
As Yemen descended into civil war, Karman continued advocating for peace and human rights from exile. Her voice remained influential, though the chaotic situation limited her direct impact.
Global Human Rights Platform
Karman expanded her advocacy to global human rights issues, speaking at international forums and supporting democratic movements worldwide. Her Nobel Prize status gave her continued relevance and access to global leaders.
Respected Human Rights Advocate
Karman remains a well-known human rights activist and Nobel laureate, continuing to advocate for democracy and women's rights. While her peak fame has passed, she maintains respected status in activist circles and is remembered as a historic Arab Spring figure.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026