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About

Wendy Carlos is an American musician and composer, considered a pioneer in the field of electronic music. She is renowned for her innovative use of synthesizers and her groundbreaking albums, including *Switched-On Bach*. Carlos gained further recognition for her film scores, notably for Stanley Kubrick's *A Clockwork Orange* and *The Shining*. Her work has had a profound impact on the development of electronic music and its integration into mainstream culture.

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Career Timeline

1968C$0.01M

*Switched-On Bach* breakthrough

The release of *Switched-On Bach* introduced the Moog synthesizer to a wide audience and catapulted Carlos to fame.

1971B$0.1M+$0.09000000000000001M

*A Clockwork Orange* score

Her score for Stanley Kubrick's film further solidified her reputation and influence.

1980B$0.25M+$0.15M

*The Shining* soundtrack

Another Kubrick collaboration, expanding her renown but later brought disagreement on royalties

1982B$0.5M+$0.25M

Public transition announcement

Carlos publicly came out as transgender, impacting her public image in a complex way. She would go on to release *Digital Moonscapes*.

1998B$1M+$0.5M

Tales from Genderland released

Her first studio album in a long time, exploring gender and identity. It received positive reviews and helped reconnect with fans.

2005B$1.5M+$0.5M

Website and music re-releases

Carlos launched her official website and began re-releasing her back catalog, increasing visibility and revenue.

2026B$3M+$1.5M

Electronic music legacy

Carlos remains a respected figure in electronic music, her pioneering work continuing to inspire and influence new generations of artists.

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Last updated: February 25, 2026