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About

Yahya Abdul-Aziz Jemus Junkung Jammeh is a Gambian politician and former soldier, who served as President of the Gambia from 1996 to 2017. He came to power through a military coup in 1994 and ruled the country for over two decades. Jammeh's presidency was marked by allegations of human rights abuses and corruption. He initially served as Chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC).

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Career Timeline

1994C$0.5M

Military Coup Leader

Seizes power in a military coup, becoming head of state.

1996B$5M+$4.5M

Elected President

Wins election, consolidating his rule over Gambia.

2005B$50M+$45M

Controversial Policies Implemented

Implements policies criticized for human rights abuses, but retains power.

2015C$150M+$100M

Accusations of Corruption Escalate

Increasing reports of corruption and mismanagement damage his reputation.

2016D$200M+$50M

Refuses Election Defeat

Refuses to concede election, leading to a political crisis.

2017F$200M

Exile from Gambia

Forced into exile after regional intervention, losing political power.

2026F$200M

Exile and Disgrace

Living in exile, with a legacy of authoritarian rule and alleged corruption.

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Last updated: February 25, 2026