Yoweri Museveni

Failed Invasion Against Amin

Museveni participated in a failed invasion of Uganda against Idi Amin's dictatorship. This early setback marked the beginning of his long struggle for power in Uganda.

Founded National Resistance Army

Museveni formed the NRA and launched a guerrilla war against Milton Obote's government. This marked his emergence as a serious opposition leader in Uganda.

Seized Power, Became President

The NRA captured Kampala and Museveni became President of Uganda. This victory established him as the country's dominant political figure and brought initial stability.

First Democratic Election Victory

Museveni won Uganda's first multi-party presidential election with 75% of the vote. His democratic mandate and economic reforms brought international credibility and increased wealth.

Constitutional Amendment Removes Term Limits

Parliament removed presidential term limits, allowing Museveni to run indefinitely. This controversial move marked a shift toward authoritarianism but consolidated his power and wealth.

Violent Election Crackdown

Museveni won re-election amid protests and violent suppression of opposition. International criticism of human rights abuses began eroding his global reputation.

Age Limit Removed

Parliament removed the age limit for presidential candidates, enabling Museveni to extend his rule. Growing authoritarianism and corruption allegations tarnished his image further.

Africa's Third-Longest Serving Leader

After 40 years in power, Museveni remains Uganda's president but faces increasing domestic unrest and international scrutiny. He is well-known in Africa and among political observers globally as a controversial strongman figure.