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Ahmet Necdet Sezer is a Turkish statesman and judge who served as the tenth president of Turkey from 2000 to 2007. Prior to his presidency, Sezer was the president of the Constitutional Court of Turkey, holding that position from January 1998 to May 2000. He was elected as president by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Sezer was succeeded by Abdullah Gül in 2007 after completing his seven-year term.

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Career Timeline

1983D$0.2M

Constitutional Court Judge

Appointed to the Constitutional Court of Turkey, beginning his career at the highest judicial level. His legal expertise and commitment to secularism became his defining characteristics.

1998C$0.5M+$0.3M

President of Constitutional Court

Became President of the Constitutional Court, Turkey's highest judicial position. His reputation for defending secularism and constitutional principles positioned him for higher office.

2000B$1.5M+$1M

Elected President of Turkey

Elected by parliament as Turkey's tenth president, succeeding Süleyman Demirel. His appointment represented continuity in Turkey's commitment to secular governance.

2002B$2M+$0.5M

AKP Rise Creates Tensions

The election of the AKP government under Erdoğan created tensions between the presidency and government. Sezer frequently vetoed legislation he viewed as threatening secularism, using presidential powers extensively.

2005B$3M+$1M

EU Accession Negotiations Begin

Turkey began EU accession talks during his presidency, though progress was slow. Sezer supported Turkey's European orientation while defending constitutional principles.

2007C$4.5M+$1.5M

Completed Term, Retired

Completed his seven-year term and was succeeded by Abdullah Gül amid political tensions. His presidency was marked by frequent clashes with the AKP government over secularism.

2026C$5M+$0.5M

Retired Jurist, Secular Symbol

Remains in retirement but is remembered by secularists as a defender of Kemalist principles. His legacy is debated in Turkey's polarized political climate, with limited recognition outside Turkish political circles.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026