About
Elizabeth II was the Queen of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms from 1952 until her death in 2022. She reigned for 70 years, making her the longest-reigning British monarch and the second-longest reigning monarch of a sovereign country in history. As a constitutional monarch, she served as a symbol of national unity and continuity. During her reign, she witnessed significant social and political changes across the globe.
Career Timeline
Ascends to British Throne
Elizabeth became Queen at age 25 following her father's death. Her coronation in 1953 was the first to be televised, marking the beginning of a modern monarchy.
Silver Jubilee Celebrations
The Queen's 25-year reign was celebrated with nationwide festivities, reinforcing her role as a symbol of stability. The jubilee demonstrated the monarchy's continued relevance in modern Britain.
Annus Horribilis Personal Scandals
The Queen described 1992 as her 'horrible year' amid royal divorces and a Windsor Castle fire. Public criticism of the monarchy reached new heights, challenging its future.
Princess Diana's Death Crisis
The Queen faced intense criticism for her initial response to Princess Diana's death. Her eventual public address helped restore some public support but damaged the monarchy's image.
Golden Jubilee Restoration
The 50-year celebration of her reign marked a resurgence in royal popularity. The festivities demonstrated enduring affection for the Queen despite earlier controversies.
Diamond Jubilee Global Icon
The 60-year milestone solidified Elizabeth as one of history's greatest monarchs. Her appearance with James Bond at the London Olympics showcased her cultural relevance.
Death After 70-Year Reign
Elizabeth II died at age 96, the longest-reigning British monarch. Her death marked the end of an era, with millions mourning worldwide and Charles III ascending the throne.
Enduring Monarchical Legacy
Four years after her death, Elizabeth II remains one of the most iconic figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. Her image of duty, service, and continuity continues to define the British monarchy.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026