About
Gennady Ivanovich Yanayev was a Soviet politician who held various positions throughout the rules of multiple Soviet leaders. He is most notably remembered as the disputed President of the Soviet Union for a brief three-day period. Prior to this, Yanayev served as Chairman of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions, a significant position in the Soviet system. His career spanned decades, reflecting the changing political landscape of the Soviet Union. Ultimately, he is remembered for his involvement in the events leading to the dissolution of the USSR.
Career Timeline
Trade Union Chairman
Appointed Chairman of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions.
Vice President of USSR
Elected as the first and only Vice President of the Soviet Union.
August Coup Leader
Leads the August Coup against Gorbachev, a failed attempt to seize power.
Arrest and Imprisonment
Arrested for his role in the coup and imprisoned, ending his political career.
Amnestied and Released
Granted amnesty and released from prison; largely fades from public view.
Death in Moscow
Yanayev dies in Moscow, remembered for his role in the USSR's final days.
Legacy of Failure
Remembered solely for his role in the failed August Coup, contributing to the Soviet Union's collapse.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026