About
Edward Gough Whitlam was the 21st Prime Minister of Australia, holding office from 1972 to 1975. As the longest-serving federal leader of the Australian Labor Party, Whitlam led a reformist government that implemented significant social and progressive changes. His tenure was marked by both transformative policies and political turmoil. Whitlam's time as Prime Minister ended abruptly with his controversial dismissal by the Governor-General, making him the only Australian Prime Minister to be removed from office in this manner.
Career Timeline
Elected to Parliament
Enters Australian politics as a Member of Parliament.
Labor Party Leader
Becomes the leader of the Australian Labor Party.
Prime Minister of Australia
Elected as Prime Minister, initiating significant social and economic reforms.
Dismissed as Prime Minister
Dismissed by the Governor-General in a controversial constitutional crisis.
Resigns from Parliament
Resigns from Parliament, ending his political career.
Death at Age 98
Gough Whitlam passes away, leaving a legacy of reform and controversy.
Legacy of Reform
Remembered for his transformative policies and his dramatic dismissal from office.
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Last updated: February 24, 2026