About
Herbert Alexander Simon was an American scholar who made significant contributions to computer science, economics, and cognitive psychology. He is best known for his theories of "bounded rationality" and "satisficing," which challenged traditional economic models of rational decision-making. Simon received the ACM Turing Award in 1975 and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1978. His interdisciplinary research spanned cognitive science, computer science, public administration, management, and political science.
Career Timeline
"Administrative Behavior" published
Significant contribution to organization theory.
Pioneering AI research
Early work in artificial intelligence.
ACM Turing Award
Recognized for contributions to computer science.
Nobel Prize in Economics
Awarded for work on decision-making.
Death at 84
Marks end of distinguished academic career.
Legacy in multiple fields
Contributions still important.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026