About
Joe Manchin is an American businessman and politician who served as a United States Senator from West Virginia from 2010 to 2025. He also served as the 27th Secretary of State of West Virginia from 2001 to 2005 and as the 34th Governor of West Virginia from 2005 to 2010. Before his political career, Manchin co-founded and was president of Enersystems, his family-owned coal brokerage company. He initially served as a Democrat but registered as an independent in 2024.
Career Timeline
Elected Secretary of State
Manchin enters West Virginia politics, marking his first major public office.
Becomes Governor of West Virginia
Manchin ascends to the governorship, increasing his influence and visibility.
Elected to U.S. Senate
Manchin is elected to the Senate, elevating his position on the national stage.
Key Vote on Kavanaugh
Manchin gains prominence for his moderate stances and pivotal votes.
Influence on Infrastructure Bill
Manchin plays a significant role in shaping the infrastructure bill, highlighting his influence.
Announces Senate Retirement
Manchin announces he will not seek reelection, signaling the end of his Senate career.
Registers as an Independent
Manchin changes his party affiliation to independent after announcing retirement from the Senate.
Former Senator, Business Interests
Manchin returns to private life with continued business interests, maintaining influence as a former Senator.
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Last updated: February 24, 2026