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About

Joaquim Chissano is a Mozambican politician who served as the second President of Mozambique from 1986 to 2005. He is widely credited with transforming Mozambique into a successful African democracy after years of civil war. Post-presidency, Chissano has been an elder statesman, serving as an envoy and diplomat for Mozambique and the United Nations.

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Career Timeline

1986C$0.1M

Ascends to Presidency

Assumes the presidency after Machel's death, facing the challenges of civil war.

1992B$1M+$0.9M

Ends Civil War

Negotiates a peace agreement with RENAMO, ending the Mozambican Civil War.

2005B$5M+$4M

Leaves Office

Steps down after two terms, solidifying Mozambique's democratic transition.

2026B$15M+$10M

Elder Statesman Role

Continues to serve as an envoy and diplomat, promoting peace and development in Africa.

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Last updated: February 25, 2026