About
Joaquín Balaguer was a highly influential Dominican politician, scholar, writer, and lawyer who served as President of the Dominican Republic for three non-consecutive terms. His presidencies spanned several decades, during which he significantly shaped the country's political and economic landscape. Balaguer's long career was marked by both periods of authoritarian rule and efforts towards modernization and development.
Career Timeline
Begins Political Career
Starts serving in Trujillo's government.
President After Trujillo
Assumes presidency following Trujillo's assassination.
Wins Disputed Election
Wins presidency amidst accusations of fraud.
Continues Authoritarian Rule
Continues presidency, marked by political repression.
Re-elected President
Wins presidency again after years out of power.
Final Presidential Term
Serves his last term as president, facing more controversy.
Death in Santo Domingo
Balaguer dies at the age of 95 in Santo Domingo.
Complex Legacy
Legacy endures as a transformative but controversial figure.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026