About
Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani, born in 1932, served as the Emir of Qatar from 1972 to 1995. He ascended to the throne following the country's independence and oversaw significant modernization efforts during his reign. Notably, he was deposed in a bloodless coup by his son, Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani. His tenure was marked by economic growth and the establishment of key institutions in Qatar.
Career Timeline
Ascends to Emir of Qatar
Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani becomes the Emir of Qatar, gaining immense power and control over the country's vast oil wealth. His net worth sky rockets.
Economic Development Initiatives
Khalifa implements significant economic development initiatives, modernizing Qatar's infrastructure and institutions. This increases the country's oil output and his own wealth.
Growth of Oil Industry
Qatar experiences substantial growth in its oil and gas industries under Khalifa's rule, bolstering the nation's economy. His control on this sector heavily influences his wealth.
Deposed in Bloodless Coup
Khalifa is deposed in a bloodless coup by his son, Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, while abroad. He is stripped of his power but manages to retain much of his wealth.
Returns to Qatar
Khalifa returns to Qatar after years in exile, signaling a reconciliation with his son's government. His return represents a symbolic closure of a political divide.
Khalifa Passes Away
Khalifa passes away, leaving behind a legacy as a key figure in Qatar's early development. His time in power is viewed as a foundational time for Qatar's modernization.
Remembered as Modernizer
Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani is remembered for his contributions to modernizing Qatar and establishing key institutions during his reign. His initial influence is still respected today.
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Last updated: February 24, 2026