About
Manuel Antonio Noriega was a Panamanian military officer and politician. He was the de facto ruler of Panama from 1983 to 1989, operating as an unelected military dictator. He amassed a personal fortune through drug trafficking operations by the Panamanian military. While in power, Noriega maintained longstanding ties with American intelligence agencies. The United States invasion of Panama ultimately removed him from power.
Career Timeline
Supports Military Coup
Begins rise within military ranks.
De Facto Ruler of Panama
Controls Panama through military power.
US Invasion of Panama
Regime collapses after US intervention.
Convicted on Drug Charges
Imprisoned in the United States.
Extradited to Panama
Faces further legal challenges.
Dies in Prison
Passes away after brain surgery.
Remembered as a Dictator
Legacy as a corrupt and authoritarian ruler.
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Last updated: February 24, 2026






