About
Mohamed Hussein Tantawi Soliman was an Egyptian field marshal and politician who served as the commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces. Following the ousting of President Hosni Mubarak in 2011, he became the de facto head of state as chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces. Tantawi held this position until the inauguration of Mohamed Morsi as president in 2012.
Career Timeline
Commander-in-Chief
Tantawi became commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces.
Head of State (SCAF)
Following Mubarak's removal, Tantawi led the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF).
Hands Power to Morsi
Tantawi oversaw Egypt's first democratic elections before handing power to Mohamed Morsi.
Removal from Office
Tantawi was removed from his position by President Morsi.
Death at Age 85
Tantawi died at the age of 85.
Transitional Figure
Tantawi is remembered as a key figure during Egypt's transition period after the Arab Spring.
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Last updated: February 24, 2026