About
Chadli Bendjedid was an Algerian military officer and politician who served as the third President of Algeria. He held the presidential office from February 9, 1979, to January 11, 1992. His leadership marked a significant period in Algerian history, characterized by both economic and political challenges. Bendjedid's presidency saw attempts at liberalization and reform, though they were often met with resistance and ultimately led to political instability.
Career Timeline
Joins War of Independence
Participates in the Algerian War of Independence against French colonial rule, starting a life of leadership.
Becomes President of Algeria
Assumes the presidency after Boumédiène's death, marking a significant shift in Algerian politics.
Implements Economic Reforms
Introduces economic reforms aimed at liberalizing the Algerian economy and reducing reliance on oil.
October Riots and Reforms
Following widespread protests, Bendjedid initiates political reforms, including the legalization of opposition parties.
Rise of Islamist Movements
The legalization of opposition parties leads to the rise of Islamist movements and increased political tensions.
Removed from Power
Bendjedid is forced to resign amidst political turmoil, marking the end of his presidency.
Death of Chadli Bendjedid
Chadli Bendjedid passes away, marking the end of a controversial era in Algerian history.
Legacy of Reform Efforts
Remembered for his efforts to reform Algeria, his legacy fades from active politics.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026