About
Li Keqiang was a prominent Chinese politician and economist who served as the Premier of China from 2013 to 2023. As the second-ranking member of the Chinese Communist Party's Politburo Standing Committee from 2012 to 2022, he held significant influence in the country's governance. Li played a key role in shaping China's economic policies during his time in office, focusing on sustainable development and innovation. His leadership was marked by efforts to balance economic growth with social stability.
Career Timeline
Appointed Henan Province Governor
Li's appointment as governor of Henan Province marked his entry into major provincial leadership. This role provided crucial experience in economic management and governance.
Liaoning Party Secretary
Li became Party Secretary of Liaoning Province, overseeing one of China's key industrial regions. His success in economic reform enhanced his reputation within the Party.
Enters Politburo Standing Committee
Li joined China's most powerful political body, the Politburo Standing Committee, signaling his rise to national leadership. This positioned him as a future Premier and made him internationally recognized.
Becomes Premier of China
Li assumed the premiership, becoming the head of China's State Council and second-ranking official. As Premier of the world's second-largest economy, he achieved global prominence.
Champions 'Mass Entrepreneurship' Initiative
Li launched major economic reforms promoting innovation and entrepreneurship. His economic policies shaped China's transition to a consumption-driven economy, maintaining his A-list status.
Navigates COVID-19 Economic Response
Li led China's economic response to the pandemic, implementing stimulus measures and supporting businesses. His handling of the crisis maintained his prominence despite increasing centralization under Xi Jinping.
Retires from Premiership
Li stepped down as Premier after two terms, concluding a decade of economic leadership. His retirement marked the end of an era in Chinese economic policy.
Remembered as Reformist Leader
Following his unexpected death in 2023, Li is remembered as one of China's most influential modern leaders. His decade-long premiership during China's economic transformation ensures his legacy as a major global political figure and household name in China.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026