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About

Matteo Renzi is an Italian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Italy from 2014 to 2016. Since 2018, he has been a senator for Florence. Renzi has led Italia Viva (IV) since 2019 and previously served as the secretary of the Democratic Party (PD) from 2013 to 2018, with a brief break in 2017. His political career has been marked by efforts to modernize Italy's economy and institutions.

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Career Timeline

2004D$0.5M

President of Province Florence

Elected President of the Province of Florence, beginning his political ascent at the regional level. His charisma and reformist image started attracting national attention.

2009C$1M+$0.5M

Mayor of Florence

Became Mayor of Florence, implementing modernization initiatives and gaining a reputation as a dynamic young leader. His success at the municipal level positioned him for national politics.

2013B$2M+$1M

Democratic Party Leader

Became secretary of the Democratic Party (PD), Italy's center-left party, through a primary election. His youth and energy brought renewed hope to Italian progressives.

2014A$3M+$1M

Prime Minister of Italy

Became Prime Minister of Italy at age 39, the youngest in the country's history. His appointment was met with optimism about economic and institutional reforms that could modernize Italy.

2016B$4M+$1M

Constitutional Referendum Defeat Resignation

His proposed constitutional reforms were rejected in a referendum, leading to his resignation as Prime Minister. The defeat was a significant political setback and damaged his reformist image.

2019C$6M+$2M

Founded Italia Viva Party

Left the Democratic Party to found Italia Viva, a centrist political party. While he remained a senator, his influence and political base significantly diminished compared to his prime ministerial days.

2026C$8M+$2M

Marginalized Political Figure

Matteo Renzi continues as a senator and leader of Italia Viva, but his political influence has waned considerably. Once Italy's youngest Prime Minister with grand reform ambitions, he's now seen as having moderate fame with niche appeal in Italian politics.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026