About
Michel Rocard was a French politician and member of the Socialist Party (PS). He served as Prime Minister of France under President François Mitterrand from 1988 to 1991. During his time in office, he implemented the Revenu minimum d'insertion (RMI), a welfare program for the indigent, and brokered the Matignon Accords regarding the status of New Caledonia. He was also a member of the European Parliament.
Career Timeline
Prime Minister of France
Rocard became Prime Minister of France under President Mitterrand.
RMI Welfare Program
Rocard implemented the Revenu minimum d'insertion (RMI), a welfare program.
Leaves Prime Minister Office
Rocard's time as Prime Minister came to an end.
Member of European Parliament
He became a member of the European Parliament.
Passed Away
Michel Rocard passed away, ending a long career in French politics.
Legacy of Social Reform
Rocard is remembered for his contributions to social reform in France.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026